Module 2 A Job Worth Doing 學案設計(外研版英語高二)

熱點、考點回顧及經典例題

in …… Condition 處於…… 狀況

in bad/poor/good/excellent condition 處於壞/糟糕/好/極佳的狀況

in condition 狀況良好 out of condition 狀況不好

He’s in excellent condition for a man of his age. 他就其年齡而 言，身體極好。

★on condition that 在……的條件下，倘若

I’ll come on condition that my parents are invited , too. 在我 的父母也受邀請的條件下，我才來。

Worth n.價值，財富;adj.值得的，值錢的, 值得...的

Be worth (doing ） sth. 值得（做）某事

The film is worth seeing .這部電影值得一看。

This pen is worth 100 yuan.這支鋼筆值100元。

★易混辨異 worth/worthy/worthwhileBe worth doing (主動表被動)

Be worthy of doing sth (主動形式)

Be worthy to do sth (主動形式)

You are worthy of seeing the film /to see the film.(you 與see 之 間為主動關係）

It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth (常用形式主語或形式賓語結構)

Worthy/worthwhile 即可以作表語，又可以充當定語

A very worthy cause 很有價值的事業

A worthwhile task 一項值得做的工作

r vt. & n.提供；出價，開價；vi.(主動)提出(願意做某事)

The teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.這位老師給他的女兒一臺電腦當作結婚禮物。歸納展

offer後可接雙賓語，但不接動名詞作賓語。

offer .=offer sb.提供給某人某物

offer to do sth.主動提出做某事

offer money for sth.出價買某物

offer some money要價賣某物

accept/refuse/turn down an offer接受/拒絕/謝絕好意

make an offer of提議，提供

★易混辨異 offer/provide/supply

(1)offer提供，側重主動給予，多指具體的事物。

多用於：offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.。

(2)provide供應，供給，表示事先準備好必需品來

“供應”。一般用於：provide sth. for sb.與provide sb. with sth.。

(3)supply補給，供給，提供，只用於具體事物，側

重補充不足的人員或物品，有時可以與provide互換。

經常用於：supply sth. to sb.或supply sb. with sth.

4. in particular 特別，尤其，相當於icularly.

I remember one of them in particular .我特別記得他們中的一個。

Be particular about/over 對...吹毛求疵，極為講究。

She is particular about what she wears .她對於穿著很講究。

Although引導讓步狀語從句，主語中不用but.有時可用though 代替。

Although he is tired ,he insists on going here with us .雖然他很 累，（但是）他仍堅持和我們同去那兒。（此處可用though代替）

★易混辨異 although/though/as

（1）although不用倒裝

（2）though 可用於倒裝結構

Though he got up early ,he missed the train .儘管他起得很早，但 還是錯過了火車。

Early though he got up ,he missed the train .儘管他起得很早，但 還是錯過了火車。

Though 可與even連用，表示“即使”可用even if 替換

Even though/if it is difficult to deal with the problem ,you should not give it up .即使這個問題很難處理，你也不應該放棄。

（3）as 引導狀語從句時必須倒裝（單數可數名詞前不用冠詞）

Tired as he is ,he won’t leave.儘管他很累，他也不會離開。

Child as he is ,he knows a lot.儘管他很小，他知道很多。

on (an/the)average 平均

above/up to/below 高於/達到/低於平均水平

an average 一般來說，平均起來

on average 平均，普通，通常

average level/price 平均水平/價格

an average of ... ...的平均數

y +基數+名詞複數=every +序數+名詞單數 意為 “每---”

every two weeks=every second week=every other week

He comes to see us every two days.他每兩週來看我們一次。

8.（1）respect vt. 尊敬；尊重;遵守

She promised to respect our wishes.

obey the rule 遵守規則

break the rule 不遵守規則

（2）rule vt. 統治 n.女王

The queen rules the whole country.女王統治這個國家

9. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.每天早上，他手裡拿著一個巨大的圓形木板爬上那個拐彎處 指揮交通。 （with 複合結構作方式狀語）

（1）with+賓語+adj/adv/介詞短語

He came in with a bag on his back .他揹著個包進來了。

with+賓語+現在分詞（賓語與動詞之間是主動關係，表明常態或動作正 在進行或已完成）

With a dog following him, he feels scared.有隻狗正跟著他，他很害 怕。

with+賓語+過去分詞（賓語與動詞之間是被動關係，表明常態或動作已 完成）

With the problem solved,he went back.解決了問題後他就回去了。

with+賓語+不定式（無論主動或被動，動作都指向未來）

With a lot of work to do,he decided to stay at home.由於很多事情 要做，他決定呆在家裡。

direct v.指導；指引；導引；adj.筆直的；直接的；adv.直接；徑直； 親自

The headteacher is directing his students to do a complete cleaning. 班主任正在指導他的學生打掃衛生。

direct/show sb. to sp.為某人指去……的路

direct sth. to sb.把(信件等)寄至/交予某人

11.（1）take… for granted 以為某事理所當然

We always take the clean drinking water for granted.我們總是把幹 淨的飲用水看作是理所當然的東西。

（2）take it for granted +that 從句

Don’t take it for granted that your parents should give you money. 別總是認為父母給你錢是理所當然的事。

ct: n.影響

(1)have no/little/much/a great/a good/a bad/effect on/upon … 對… 沒有/幾乎沒有/有很大/有重大/有好的/有壞的影響

Her parents have a great effect on her.她的父母對她的影響很大.

(2)affect: 主要用作動詞，意為“對……有影響，發生作用” = have an effect on

Smoking affects health.吸菸有害健康.

Smoking has a bad effect on health.吸菸有害健康.

up站好位置以備……；拿起；接受；開始；佔據（時間、空間等）

The writing of the paper took up the whole morning.寫這篇論文用了 一個上午的時間。

He took up drawing at the age of five.他五歲起開始繪畫。

★歸納拓展

take off(飛機)起飛；(事業)成功；脫下(衣物)

take on 呈現 take over 接管

take away 帶走；拿走 take in 欺騙；吸入

take it easy 彆著急；慢慢來 take your time 慢慢來；不著

鞏固練習

(一)單項選擇

keep healthy, most retired old people________ jogging as a regular form of exercise.

up y out out up

began to rain, so I _______ her my umbrella, but to my surprise, she refused to take it.

lied ided red rded

se me, you ________ me to the postoffice?

oach ct y

decided to _______ for a position in the publishing house after he had graduated from university.

r y

is________in the regulations that you ________ other people the password of your e-mail account.

ired;not tell d;not tell

ired;not to tell d;not to tel

old lady _______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.

ered ered from d

made no response__________the plan, which is considered to be agreement.

brother is used to doing his homework________.

the radio on the radio on

on the radio use the radio on

9.I had to stay at home with so much

homework ________ .

be done have done do be doing

our class,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book,it was a________for everyone to stand up.

al ce ure

last time we had great fun was _________we were visiting the Water Park.

e

suggestion sounds fine_________,but would it work ________?

practice;in theory theory;in practice

advance;in theory general;in practice

13.-Is there anything you’d like for dinner?

-No,nothing _________ .

place favor particular turn

hers’ words and deeds always ____ a great effect _______their students.

;on ;to ;in ;to

’t take________ for granted that he will agree with you on the point.

h

16.________ there are 2,000 customers to the

supermarket every day.

average average average average

I decided to go to the library as soon as i _______.

shed what i was doing shed what i did

d finish what i was doing sh what i did

--I dropped in at your house at about ten last night,but you were’t in.

--I______ regular exercises at the club.

doing done been doing

Although he used car seems in good _____,it can’t run too fast.

e ation ition sion

______my brother studied,he wasn’t qualified enough for a good university .

ough e

(二). 用所給單詞的正確形式完成句子

1. The driver was punished for not ________(respect) the traffic rules.

2. Why do you consider yourself __________(qualify) for this job?

3. During the weekend we got together and had a __________(satisfy) meal in that restaurant.

4. If you offer your help, I will be _________ (grate).

5. This is a project that __________ (require) a great deal of time and money.

作業

記憶module2單詞

2. 完成練習題