七年級上冊第三單元英語導學案 (新目標版英語七年級)
五龍三中導學案
總課時：5課時 課題：Unit3 section A 1a-2c (1課時)
一、學習目標（目標定向 情景激趣）
（一）學習目標
1．掌握詞彙pen,pencil,dictionary，ruler,eraser,schoolbag等。
學會句型:
--Is this your pencil? --Yes, it is. It’s mine. /No it isn’t. It’s his.
--Are these your books? --No, they aren’t. They are hers.
3. 掌握指示代詞:this,that
4. 掌握名詞性物主代詞，並複習鞏固人稱代詞的主格和賓格及形容詞性物主代詞。
自主學習 探究新知
（一）學習新單詞
pen,pencil,pencil box,book,ruler,eraser,schoolbag,dictionary
1、英漢互譯。
your dictionary his backpack my ruler
我的鉛筆盒 他的卷筆刀 她的書 一塊橡皮
（二）學習新句型
--Is this your pencil? --Yes, it is. It’s mine. /No it isn’t. It’s his.
--Are these your books? --No, they aren’t. They are hers.
1、this, that的用法。
（1）this, that指示代詞，“這”，“那”。它們只表達單數概念。
（2) this 是就近指代，而that是相對的遠處指代，這只是一個相對概念，並不是絕對的。
(3)這兩個指示代詞經常單獨使用，從不和冠詞(a, an, the)、形容詞性物主代詞(her, his, its, my)等連用；
(4)它們的一般疑問句在回答時不直接用this, that, 而是用it來代替上文的指示代詞以免詞彙重複。
(5) 它們還可以放在名詞前面，直接作賓語，但只與單數名詞在一起使用。
This is my pen,that is his book.這是我的鋼筆，那是他的書。
-Is this your backpack? 這是你的揹包嗎？
-Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t. 是，是的。/不，不是。
2.不定冠詞a, an 的用法區別：
(1)不定冠詞an 常用於母音發音開頭的詞前。例如：
an eraser 一塊橡皮擦，an apple 一個蘋果， an “A” 一個A字母
(2)不定冠詞a常用於可數名詞前表示數量，相對於“one”一個/本。a book 一本書、a pencil case 一個鉛筆盒。
3.名詞性物主代詞的用法：
主格人稱代詞 賓格人稱代詞 物主代詞
形容詞性 名詞性
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
(1)人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語
A. am sorry， I am late. B. are both from China.(we)
(2).人稱代詞的賓格在句子中作動詞賓語或介詞賓語，表語。
A. Who is it? It is (I).
B. I like (she) about (you)?
(3).形容詞性物主代詞一般位於名詞前，用作定語。
A. (I)name is John Green.
B. Excuse me, is this (you)car?
(4).名詞性物主代詞的句法功能A. 作主語，例如：May I use your pen? works better.我可以用一用你的鋼筆嗎？
B. 作賓語，例：I love my motherland as much as you love .
我愛我的祖國就像你愛你的祖國一樣深。
C. 作表語，例如：Is this your book or (I)?
D. 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞:為避免重複使用名詞，有時可用“名詞性物主代詞”來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.為避免重複使用bag，可寫成My bag is yellow, is red, is blue and is pink.
E. 名詞性物主代詞有時可以和of 構成短語，
a. A friend of (I)is good at English.
b. I hate that behavior (行為)of (her).
c. That photo of (you) is beautiful.
3、單項選擇：
（ ）1. -____ this your book? -No, it isn't.
A. Are B. Is C. Am
（ ）2. -Is that his pen? - ____________.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it is C. Yes, it isn't D./
（ ）3. This is ______________ key and that is ___________ eraser.
A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D. the, an
（ ） 4. -Hello! Are you Sue? -_____________________
A. Yes, I’m. B. No, I’m. C. Yes, it is. D. No, I’m not.
三、合作探究（展示交流 互動解惑）
(一）小組內對自主學習的單詞和句型互相討論、交流解決疑惑
（二）小組競賽,利用自己所有的物品小組編新對話進行展示
1、 ---What’s this ? ---It’s a/an…
2、Is this your ruler? Is that your backpack?
3、 A:This is my this your pen?
B:No,it isn''s your pen.
（三）1、聽錄音,給1b對話編號並練習1b的對話
2、聽錄音,完成2a和2b的空並練習2b的對話
四、反饋檢測 總結拓展
(一）用所給詞的適當形式填空 1. That is not _________ bike. That bike is very small, but _________ is very big. (I)
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she) 3. --Is this _________ watch? (you) --No, it’s not _________. (I)4. ______ is my brother. ______ name is Jack. Look! Those books are _______. (he)5. ________ dresses are red. (we) What color are _________? (you)6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________? (she)7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? (you)8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these_______tickets? No, _______ are not ______. ______ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not ________ camera. ________is at home. ( he )14. Where are ________? I can’t find ________. Let’s call ________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _______. _______ not a cat, _______a tiger!（it)16. ________ sister is ill. Please go and get ________. ( she )17. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ______.(we)18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those books are on _________. ( it ） girl behind _________ is our friend. (she)
（二）句型轉換。
is a pencil.(改為一般疑問句)
This is a dictionary.(劃線部分提問)
Is that a sharpener?(做肯定,否定回答)
is your pen.( 改為否定句)
these your pencils?( 做肯定,否定回答)
五※教學反思※
