考研英語排比句詳解

來源:才華庫 1.15W

同學們在做閱讀時不難發現一些排比句,排比句的特點是三句話中有重複的資訊,例如:

考研英語排比句詳解

IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies, to envision paper after it has been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequences, among other similar tasks.這個句子裡重複的資訊就是to,在考研英語中稱它為羅列細節,因為它通常是三句話或三個表達中的`詞或標點符號(通常是分號或者問號)重複,在這三個表達之前或者這三句話表述完後會有總結性的句子,例如2005年Text 1:

The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys. They look cute. They are good-natured, cooperative creatures, and they share their food tardily. Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of goods and services than males.

Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for Dr. Brosnans and Dr. de waals study.第二段首句such characteristics是對第一段中有重複單詞they的三句分述細節的一個總結,所以稱之為羅列細節,而羅列細節是出題人常命制題目的地方。眾所周知,英語是一種忌諱重複的語言,作者在不斷重複一個資訊,說明這個資訊是重要的,是作者要強調的資訊,即作者表達觀點的地方。命題人考查我們的就是這篇學術性議論文的觀點有沒有找到,進而有沒有讀懂。通過羅列細節這樣明顯的形式上的特徵,我們可以找到作者的觀點,理解後進而匹配答案。羅列細節不僅在傳統閱讀會考查,在新題型中也時常出現。但是考查的方向是不一樣的。

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