that後面加什麼人稱代詞

來源:才華庫 3.31W

一般情況下作從屬連詞引導名詞性從句,從句可以用現在分詞做主語,謂語用三單。引導名詞性從句,狀語從句和強調句。

1、that名詞性從句:

①引導賓語從句。及物動詞後的引導詞that可省略。

I didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.

The teacher pointed out that Tom was not working hard enough.

②引導主語從句。通常採用it作形式主語的句型。

That the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.

(It is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.)

③引導表語從句。

The trouble is that we are short of money.

④引導同位語從句。

引導同位語從句的和引導定語從句的`that是不同的。前者只起語法作用,在從句中不作任何成分;而後者在定語從句中作主語、賓語或表語。舉例說明:

The news that he resigned from office surprised us.

The idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.

2、that引導狀語從句:

①引導目的狀語從句。

Bring it nearer that I may see it better.

②引導結果狀語從句。

What have I done that he should be so angry with me?

③引導原因狀語從句。

I am afraid that I will fail in the driving test.

④引導讓步狀語從句。意為“雖然、儘管”。

Difficult that/as the task was,they managed to accomplish it on time.

⑤引導條件狀語從句。意為“假使、假設”。

Supposing that you were in my position,what would you do?

On condition that you were lost in the desert,you should ask for help as soon as possible.

3、引導強調句:

It is Mrs. White that makes the decision in her family,not her meek little husband.

It is an ill wind that blows nobody good.

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