雅思口語心得詳解

來源:才華庫 1.78W

【名師講解】

雅思口語心得詳解

季節和天氣一直是雅思口語的傳統話題。在第一部分幾乎是每次必考,雖然這類卡片在第二部分的出現率不是非常高,但也會不時突襲。從另一個角度來說,季節和天氣的談論可以貫穿到很多考題之中去論述。比如應對關於體育運動的卡片時,我們也可以略帶描述一下做該運動的適宜天氣。

在談論自己所受到的幫助時,也可以說自己在下著傾盆大雨的半晚,有個朋友借出了自己的傘。在最近由機械工業出版社和朗閣教育集團共同出版的《每天三小時衝刺雅思口語》一書中,朗閣海外考試研究中心主編沙莎老師指出,其實很多話題之間都可以相互套用,以移花接木的方法來幫助自己事半功倍。

在季節類的考題中,經常會涉及到的問題有:

◆What is your favorite season?

◆What is special about this season?

◆What do people usually do in this season?

◆Why do you like this season?

而有些考題是以某種天氣為考點的',其中比較多見的就是要求描述一種險惡天氣:

◆What is the worst weather you have experienced?

◆When did you experience it?

◆What did you see?

◆How did you feel under the worst condition?

一般來說,談論季節和天氣可以從氣候特徵、植物動物、人們所從事的活動和我的心理狀態等多方面著手。下面,我們就跟著沙莎老師的思路,一起先來看一張關於季節的卡片:

Describe a Season Describe your favorite season. You should say: What your favorite season is. What is special about it. What people usually do in this season. And explain why you like this season.

真題回放

My favorite season is summer. I can’t wait till it starts. Yes, it sometimes gets very hot and sultry. But I don’t care. At least I don’t have to fight with bulky overcoats or down coats.

這篇的開頭以非常簡潔的方式引出主題,是較為傳統的方式。在論述的過程中用了欲揚先抑的手法,先提了一下夏天令人不快的地方,但是注意只能一兩句帶過,千萬不能論述太多而導致偏題。其次,也用了對比反襯的策略,提到冬天的不便之處。以論述對冬天的厭惡來反襯對夏天的熱愛。其實也就是將夏天和冬天做了一個對比。

Summer means life, blue skies, gentle breeze, white beaches, and green trees. I love the warmth, the plenty of sunshine it brings and the way people look in tan. In summer, girls wear cute skirts and lovely sunbonnets. All the beautiful colors go around in this season. And you can feel the longing to go outdoors and experience an adventure.

這段也是以非常通俗的語言以細化的方式描述了夏天的氣候特徵、景物、人們的穿著打扮等。《每天三小時衝刺雅思口語》的主編沙莎老師告訴我們,在考場裡一定要拓寬自己的思路,千萬不能一說到季節就侷限於氣候特徵上,要學會從多方面著手,這就要求大家在入考場前做好思路的整理。

It is the ice cream season and it is the season of a variety of fruit, such as peaches, strawberries and watermelons. I love those after going swimming or hiking.

這段討論的是比較傳統的相關季節卡片的內容。描述了水果和冰激凌。當說到這個季節盛產的東西的時候我們也可以學習上段所用到的片語the season of來引出。

    plus, it is also a time of great relaxation. You’ll always marvel at how much fun and entertainment can be squeezed into summer. There are summer vacations, swimming, surfing, picnics, fishing and boating. There is always something going on and there are always people enjoying nature. I love summertime because it is linked to most of my best memories and it never fails to trigger my passion in life.

(以上真題及原創範例出自《每天三小時衝刺雅思口語》,P.131-133,由沙莎主編,版權歸朗閣教育集團所有。嚴禁擅自轉載,違者必究!)

最後這一段描述了人們的夏季活動,最後一句總結了喜愛這個季節的原因。其中,squeeze這個詞用的非常生動,原意為“壓入、塞入”,在這裡非常形象的說明夏日給我們帶來了無盡的快樂。trigger表示“觸發、扣動扳機”,在這裡表示“觸發熱情”。

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