Unit 17單詞詳解

來源:才華庫 2.61W

Unit 17

New words

1, disablity n.無力, 無能, 殘疾the state of being disabled

disable______ able_____ ability________

I do not doubt your ablity to do the work.

He is a man of many ablities.

2,get around/about

be able to move from place to place

it is difficult for my grandpa to get around without a walking stick.

Bad news gets around quickly.

3,potential adj.潛在的, 可能的n.潛能, 潛力

a potential problem.潛在的問題

4,guidance n.指導, 領導help or advice

with the guidance/help/ aid of sb.

He did the work with his teacher's guidance. 他在老師的指導下做了這件工作。

under sb.'s guidance 在某人指導下

take sb. under one's guidance置某人於自己的庇護之下

guide n.領路人, 導遊者 指南vt.指導, 支配, 管理, 帶領, 操縱

a Guide to English Grammar 英語語法指南

They guided us to the office. 他們帶領我們到了辦公室。

5, gift n.贈品, 禮物, 天賦, 才能

gifted adj.有天才的

gifted child n.天才兒童

a birthday [Christmas] gift生日[聖誕]禮物

a person of many gifts多才多藝的人

have a gift for/in poetry [art, language]有詩[藝術, 語言]的天才

talent n.天才, 才幹, 才能

talented adj.有才能的

6,assist v.援助, 幫助

assistance n.協助, 援助, 補助,

We all assisted in mending the roof. 我們都幫助修理屋頂。

assist sb. with sth.幫助某人[做某事]

assist sb. to do sth.幫助某人[做某事]

assist sb. in doing sth.幫助某人[做某事]

assistant n.助手, 助教

7, sympathy n.同情, 同情心

I have been a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy with other people in prison.

我曾經是個犯人,因此我對其他在監獄裡的人深表同情

to be in sympathy with a plan 贊成一項計劃

be out of sympathy

a letter of sympathy 慰問信

in sympathy(常與with連用)同情

express sympathy for(對...表示)慰問

8, encourage vt.鼓勵, 慫恿

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人(做某事)

be encouraged by受...鼓勵[鼓舞]

encouraging adj.鼓勵的, 給予希望的,

discourage

courage

9, visual

adj.看的, 視覺的, 形象的, 栩栩如生的

visual arts 視覺藝術

visibility n.可見度, 可見性, 顯著, 明顯度, 能見度

invisible adj.看不見的, 無形的

invisibility n.看不清, 看不見的東西, 難看見

10, motive n.動機, 目的adj.發動的, 運動的to provide someone with a stong reason for doing sth.

motivate v.激發

to motivate the child to learn new words 激勵小孩子學習新詞

Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge.

考試不能促使學生去追求更多的知識。

11, adjust vt.調整, 調節, 校準, 使適合adapt /get used to /

adjust my watch 校準我的表

adjust oneself in the school 適應學校生活

He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.

他使自己很快適應了這個國家炎熱的氣候。

adjust oneself to...使自己適應於

adjustment n.調整, 調節

make adjustment to適應

12, ceremony n.典禮, 儀式, 禮節, 報幕員

perform the opening [closing] ceremony舉行開幕[閉幕]式

The marriage ceremony took place in the church. 婚禮在教堂舉行。

13, victory n.勝利, 戰勝, 克服

narrow victory很勉強的勝利, 險勝

gain [have, obtain, win] a (the) victory over戰勝...; 擊敗...

14, dignity n.尊嚴, 高貴

Although she is very poor, she has not lost her dignity.

她雖然很窮,但沒有失去她的尊嚴。

Ladies and gentlemen should always act with great dignity.

太太先生們的舉止應該總是十分端莊體面的。

stand on one's dignity保持尊嚴;

15, participate vi.參與, 參加, 分享, 分擔

participate in v.參加, 參與, 分享

participate in a discussion參加討論

participate in profits分享利潤

participant n.參與者, 共享者adj.參與的

16, facility n.容易 裝置, 工具

facility charge裝置費

17, conduct n.行為, 操行v.引導, 管理, 傳導

His conduct disagrees with his words.他言行不一。

Your children conduct themselves well.你的孩子們品行良好。

Metal conducts electricity. 金屬導電。

My aunt conducts her business very successfully.我的嬸嬸把企業經營得很成功。

18, accessible adj.易接近的, 可到達的, 易受影響的, 可理解的

He is proud that his wife is accessible to reason.他的妻子通情達理,為此他引以為豪。

This novel seems to me among the most inaccessible.這本書對我來說是最難懂的小說之一。

Access n.通路, 訪問, 入門vt.存取, 接近

There is no access to the street through that door. 穿過那個門沒有通向大街的路。

The only access to the town is across the bridge.到鎮上唯一的通路是經過一座橋。

Citizens may have free accessto the library.市民可以自由使用圖書館

Unit 17 new words

1, disablity n.無力, 無能, 殘疾

disable______ able_____ ability________

I do not doubt ______________________(你的做這個工作的能力)

He is a man of many ablities._____________________

2,get around/about

it is difficult for my grandpa to get around without a walking stick.

壞訊息傳播迅速。

3,potential adj.潛在的, 可能的n.潛能, 潛力

a potential problem_______________

4,guidance n.指導, 領導

He did the work with his teacher's guidance.

在……的幫助下___________________________________(3)

under sb.'s guidance ___________

take sb. under one's guidance_________________

_____________n.領路人, 導遊者 指南vt.指導, 支配, 管理, 帶領, 操縱

________________ 英語語法指南

They guided us to the office. _______________

5, gift n.贈品, 禮物, 天賦, 才能

gifted ________

______________天才兒童

a birthday [Christmas] gift________________

_____________________多才多藝的人

have a gift for/in poetry [art, language]_________________

talent n.天才, 才幹, 才能

talented adj.有才能的

6,assist v.援助, 幫助

assistance n.協助, 援助, 補助,

assist sb. with sth.幫助某人[做某事]

assist sb. to do sth.幫助某人[做某事]

assist sb. in doing sth.幫助某人[做某事]

____________________________我們都幫助修理屋頂。

assistant n.助手, 助教

7, sympathy n.同情, 同情心

I have been a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy with other people in prison.

a letter of sympathy __________________

in sympathy(常與with連用)___________

be out of sympathy________________

express sympathy for____________

____________________________贊成一項計劃

8, encourage vt.鼓勵, 慫恿

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人(做某事)

be encouraged by受...鼓勵[鼓舞]

encouraging __________________

discourage__________

courage________________

9, visual adj.看的, 視覺的, 形象的, 栩栩如生的

visual arts ______________

visibility n.可見度, 可見性, 顯著, 明顯度, 能見度

invisible_______________

invisibility n.看不清, 看不見的東西, 難看見

10, motive n.動機, 目的adj.發動的, 運動的motivate v.激發

to motivate the child to learn new words ________________

____________________________________考試不能促使學生去追求更多的知識。

11, adjust vt.調整, 調節, 校準, 使適合

adjust my watch______________

adjust oneself in the school ___________________

adjust oneself to..._________________

____________________________________他使自己很快適應了這個國家炎熱的氣候。

adjustment n.____________

make adjustment to_______________

12, ceremony n.典禮, 儀式, 禮節, 報幕員

perform the opening [closing] ceremony__________________________

_____________________ took place in the church. 婚禮在教堂舉行。

13, victory n.勝利, 戰勝, 克服

a narrow victory_________________

gain [have, obtain, win] a (the) victory over________________

14, dignity n.尊嚴, 高貴

_________________________________她雖然很窮,但沒有失去她的尊嚴。

Ladies and gentlemen should always act ___________________

太太先生們的舉止應該總是十分端莊體面的。

stand on one's dignity_________

15, participate vi.參與, 參加, 分享, 分擔

participate in __________________

____________________參加討論

participate in profits_______________

participant n.參與者, 共享者adj.參與的

16, facility n.容易 裝置, 工具

facility charge_________

17, conduct n.行為, 操行v.引導, 管理, 傳導

His conduct disagrees with his words._____________

____________________你的孩子們品行良好。

Metal conducts electricity. ______________

My aunt conducts her business very successfully.

18, accessible adj.易接近的, 可到達的, 易受影響的, 可理解的

He is proud that his wife is accessible to reason.

This novel seems to me among the most inaccessible.

access n.通路, 訪問, 入門vt.存取, 接近

There is no access to the street through that door. 穿過那個門沒有通向大街的路。

____________________________________到鎮上唯一的通路是經過一座橋。

__________________________________市民可以自由使用圖書館。

熱門標籤